Archive for the ‘Antiques’ Category
Private spaces need flexible lighting that has the ability to be both functional and friendly, suiting all of your personal needs of the moment. For this very reason, it is important to choose bathroom lighting that works technically, and aesthetically. Today’s fascination with the home improvement industry has made it easy to create bathroom lighting that is perfect for all of your grooming needs, and with a trendy, designer style.
The first tip to successful bathroom lighting is to start with your paint color. Since light bounces off of colors, color surfaces greatly affect your bathroom lighting. Stick with neutral color schemes that will give off a natural, non-colored light.
Secondly, the key to bathroom lighting is to create task lighting that is gently flattering, yet strong enough for grooming. Activities such as shaving and applying make-up require fixtures that light the face, not the mirror. Light that is good for grooming must eliminate the natural shadows under the eyebrows, nose, and chin, while revealing and flattering different skin tones. A few options to achieve optimal bathroom lighting for grooming are vertical lights, wall sconces, glass shaded fixtures, and overhead lights. These fixtures will accommodate large mirrors, small vanities, and decorative pedestal sinks.
Vertical Lights
Vertical lights are typically installed on either side of the mirror to direct light all around your face. You can place a 24-36 inch vertical bracket on the mirror sides, centered 66 inches from the floor. Longer lights spread light out better, eliminating shadows by reaching even under the chin.
Overhead Lighting
If your bathroom does not permit side lighting, locate a single fixture above the mirror, usually approximately 78 inches above the floor. A single three-light fixture is easy to install above a mirror, and comes in many styles and lengths. The longer the length, the better the light. Overhead lights are often composed of glass-shaded fixtures, and can be mounted shade up or shade down. When installed shade up, light comes through the translucent shade and bounces off the ceiling. When installed shade down, light comes through the translucent shade and is visible below.
Wall Sconces or Vanity Lights
Bathroom wall sconces make a great decorative addition to your bathroom lighting, and look great with vintage looking pedestal and porcelain sinks. Petite wall sconces can be placed at about eye level next to a vanity mirror. Sconces with shades will soften the glare and get rid of harsh, unwanted shadows.
Wall sconces also have the ability to provide a truly designer style with an abundance of unique traditional and contemporary designs. The quickest and cheapest way to change your bathroom lighting and its character is to replace decorative lampshades. Try using outdoor styled lanterns as wall sconces. These types of fixtures can bring a gardenlike feeling to your powder room, but be sure to use frosted bulbs to reduce the glare if you are using clear glass.
For more information about bathroom vanity lights, wall sconces and lighting tips, be sure to visit LampDecor.com.
Amber Schott writes for LampDecor.com.
Author: Amber Schott
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
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Antique wicker is lovely to behold. The very talented designers and craftspeople of this romantic era skillfully rendered such artistic creations that are now being recognized as having contributed to the antique American arts. Many pieces of this period are still useful, and can be used for investment purposes, also possessing certain aesthetic value. Dated from the 1835s to the early 1900s, antique wicker produced before 1930 is an antique at least 100 years old and has witnessed a previous era in society, which was a requirement of the antique qualifications. Also, its antique value depended upon its authenticity, age, rarity, and condition. Often, anything of value that was collectible could still be found at an antique shop despite whether it was an antique or not. According to the U.S. Customs Service, genuine Victorian antique wicker is truly an antique.
The Victorian era in Great Britain was a long period of peace, with this period being divided into three, four or five Victorian eras when the antique wicker began its march. The beginning Victorian era showed an interest in medieval or Gothic Revival while the middle Victorian era showed the cluttered look we associate with the phrase “high Victorian art.” From the 1880s, there began a reaction to this Victorian era. Furniture that was heavily carved and ponderous began to be replaced by lighter designs. Ornaments began to show a change and growth in a different direction: fashionable was the look of flimsy bamboo furniture or antique wicker as compared to the dark heavy furniture of an earlier time; blue and white china began to see a surge; and peacock feathers with bright yellow flowers.
When people began collecting the antiques, with antique wicker among the items being collected, it seemed as if a mania had begun for antique items. It has become so popular today that many industries are reproducing the look of the antique wicker furniture. The average American family cannot afford the expensive antique wicker, so antique wicker reproduction specialists are reproducing these wicker pieces at an affordable price. “Yesteryear Wicker” is one of these specialist companies that has reproduced this antique wicker since 1987.
Wicker itself has been around quite awhile, so when we refer to antique wicker we are really referring to wicker that has been around for 100 years or more. It just happened to be part of the Victorian era also. As historical as the European eras, wicker has been thought to be of Scandinavian origin. It comes from (1) the words “wike” which refers to the Swedish word “to bend” and (2) the words “vikker” meaning “willow.” Probably the most popular and oldest vine used for making the wicker products for the past 150 years is the rattan vine. They are found in South and Central America, Africa, and in the rain forests of Southeast and East Asia. Good quality rattan-made products should last 100 years or more with normal usage. The antique wicker products that are rattan-made during the Victorian era are still in use today.
See more about items such as an antique wicker chair, or get great ideas about wicker furniture in general.
Author: T Agee
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
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Many people are looking for discount Kichler lighting but are having a very difficult time finding them at attractive prices, because Kichler lighting products are known for high quality and exclusivity. People who install Kichler lighting products in their homes and offices are seeking to add high quality lighting fixtures to their rooms. Kichler lighting products always catch the attention of the people who see them and often produce many favorable comments from onlookers.
Kichler designers are the smartest and hardest working lighting fixture designers in the world. These expert light fixture designers pay more attention to the detail of their lighting future designs than they ever receive credit for. They spend countless hours conceptualizing their unique lighting fixture designs and turning those ideas into real lighting fixture products. Kichler light fixture designers are harder on themselves than anyone else, always demanding the highest quality work and best results. These world-class light fixture designers demand that each light fixture they create be better than their last. Kichler light fixture designers are definitely their own toughest critics.
The quality of Kichler lighting fixtures is also worth a special mention in any description of Kichler lighting fixtures. The creators of Kichler lighting fixtures pay extremely close attention to the details on each of their lights, not only in design but in usability. Other light fixture companies work around the clock to compete with Kichler lighting fixtures, but no one comes close to producing the quality that this wonderful light company produces.
Anyone who wants to add a level of class to their home or office that is unmatched by anyone else (at least those that do not have Kichler lighting fixtures) always look to the Kichler company for their lighting fixture products. Kichler lighting fixtures have unique designs and quality that is unmatched by anyone.
With their extremely high quality, Kichler lighting fixtures come with a higher price tag than most lighting fixtures. These high price tags make it difficult for many people to afford Kichler lighting fixtures. Many people are on the prowl for discount Kichler lighting without having much luck. Luckily there is a lighting fixture company that is bringing discount Kichler lighting into the limelight. Lights2You has brought discount Kichler lighting front and center for people who want the high quality and class of a Kichler lighting fixture without the high price.
For 20 years, James & Company Lighting has been a leading distributor of Kichler lighting. Please contact visit our website at http://www.lights2you.com, email us at sales@lights2you.com, or phone 1-877-89LIGHT (1-877-895-4448) regarding any questions about light fixtures, applications, ordering on our website.
Author: Karen Kirby
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
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Your Decorative Mirror is an important item in your house. Not only that it is a functional mirror, it also serves as a decoration in the room where you put it.
As a mirror, your Decorative Mirror is your unbiased critic, reflecting an unadulterated image of yourself, telling you what needs to be done or if everything is okay-your perfect tool for personal grooming. Furthermore, it illuminates the room by reflecting either (or both) natural and electric light and creates an illusion of additional space to the room. As a decoration, the varying rustic or highly intrinsic design of a mirror is an artwork in itself that graces a room where it is placed. The modern mirror commonly has a simple design and yet it is beautiful enough to be an ornament of the room. However, if you want a mirror that really is an artwork almost by definition, and (definitely) by age, then an antique mirror is for you.
Even today when modern furniture dominates the roll of household items, antiques still find their rightful place on what was once theirs. And even though antiques are now rarely used as furniture but as a decoration, the decorative mirror, still through to its primary function, owing to the durability, quality and clarity of the mirror, can still be used as a regular one, although its “ornamental” side now dominates.
Antiques, by definition, are generally which are at least fifty to a hundred years old or more. They are usually beautiful and rare, so owning an antique may not just be gratifying, it can be, well, wallet draining. But buying an antique decorative mirror, especially the one with a clear mirror surface and therefore can still function as a mirror, will be worth every cent that you paid to the antique dealer. And while we are on that topic of an antique being relatively expensive, then I may as well warn you that not all the antiques you see may be authentic.
Owing to many people’s (who can afford, of course), obsession with antiques, many ingenious and irrefutably talented craftsmen can expertly make a furniture that can easily pass as an antique. Now remember that above its beauty and rarity, an “antique” item is an antique because of its age. And since you cannot make a piece of art, no matter how good it is, age in a matter of days or even years, you will need an expert help when you deal with antique dealers. Antique mirrors are popular items, and while quite many are still available, it is recommended that you seek an expert on antiquities, even those that specialize on antique mirrors, to verify that your antique decorative mirror is, well, antique.
Even so, if you want an antique decorative mirror, you can always find one on antique shops and even online. The thing is, first, you have to be sure that it is an antique, and second make sure that it will be at home in your house. And of course, take good care of it, after all, not only that it is quite expensive, but more than that, it did not survive all those years only to be shattered by you.
For more information about decorative mirror feel free to visit: http://www.mhnshopping.com/decorative-mirrors
Eliza Maledevic Ayson writes for Jump2top.com – SEO Company
Author: Eliza Maledevic
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
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Lamps and lighting fixtures for the home are in abundance – in shops and malls, designer outlets, mail order catalogues and online. The home decor market has increased as consumers have become more style savvy, with more disposable income not to mention the explosion of home makeover television programs.
That the home lighting market has gone into such overdrive should come as no shock. In particular the last decade has seen a great rise in lighting manufacturers and a proliferation of many innovative and highly creative lighting designers.
But lets not forget what really lies behind this exciting new upsurge in the design of light fittings: lamps and light fixtures for your home.
A good quality light fitting is one which satisfies the aesthetic requirements (for example, has colors which will match and/or complement the colors of its surroundings) and adheres to safety guidelines as well as being properly constructed. For instance, floor lamps need to have sturdy, robust bases so that they do not tip over easily. For safety reasons, properly manufactured light fixtures should not overheat and scorch the shade or object of light focus, and so forth. As
well as these other factors for consideration are the ease of installation, ease of maintenance, portability, durability, economy and adjustability.
To choose the correct light fixture for your surroundings, try to visualize the lighting effect you desire:
What do you want the light fitting to do?
Will the light source provided by this fitting be adequate for the task at hand?
Will this light source be complemented by other light fittings in the room?
How will this light fitting be controlled?
Depending on the type of light fitting you have in mind, the distribution of its light is affected by using the principles of diffusion, refraction or reflection and are further affected by the type, shape and style of fitting and the materials it is made from. For example, spotlights, desk lights and ceiling-mounted downlighters emit a precise and focussed beam of light on the objects they are directed at.
Baffles and louvers are other light-manipulating devices commonly used in light fixtures. A “baffle” is a device attached to a light fitting to help prevent glare. The grooved indentations often seen on the inside of many cylindrically shaped light fittings are “baffles”. The grooves have the effect of reducing apparent brightness when you look into the light fitting from certain angles.
Louvers are blades, made from translucent or opaque plastic and metal, which reduce glare by preventing a direct view through the opening of the light source fixture.
Despite the use of louvers and baffles in many lighting designs, the most common way of manipulating artificial light in a room is the shade. This could be an integral part of the light fitting (as with spotlights) or separate (as with the traditional table lamp).
The choice of lampshade is highly personal and is affected by factors such as the color, fabric and size of the shade. Of course, one is so spoilt for choice these days that it should not be too difficult to find the exact lampshade you need to match a particular style or color theme.
There are many factors to be taken into consideration in the design and creation of lamps and lighting fixtures and we should be thankful that this task is taken care of by highly skilled designers and manufacturers.
This leaves us, the consumer, free to think about the type of fitting, Tiffany lamp or wall light? And the different colors, styles and designs they come in.
Lauren Tyler writes exclusively for LampLightWorld
Author: Lauren Tyler
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
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Incandescent light bulbs have been in use since the early 1880s. These bulbs have provided humans with illumination, safety, and security for over a century. They have been used to light up every room of our homes, offices, and other places of business. The heat from these luminaries has been known to save lives, back in the days before incubators were readily available. In some places, the incandescent bulbs are still used as incubator lamps. Yet, the incandescent light bulbs will soon be banned globally and other types of bulbs will have to be used instead.
Reasons for global ban:
For many decades, some scientists and other experts have been sounding an alarm about global warming. According to these experts, coal-burning electric power plant emissions are major contributors to the green house gas effects. In order to reduce the green house effect and global warming, humans must reduce their energy consumption. Incandescent light bulbs waste a lot of energy when in use, and billions of them are in use every day.
Up until recently, using other alternatives to the incandescent bulbs has been strictly voluntary. However, most of the governments of the first world countries are now highly involved in resolving the global warming issues. Many laws have been passed in the past few years that ban the production and usage of this type of bulb. Within the next decade, these higher wattage bulbs will become extinct, unless something drastically changes the current trend.
Other Lighting Options:
Currently, people have a few other choices of lighting available. Each type has advantages and disadvantages, so there is some controversy as to which will be best for future use. Some of these light sources are better for commercial or outdoor applications, while others are better for indoor or residential applications. These types are on the market now or will be in the near future:
Fluorescent (CFL) – Pros: Uses approximately 1/5 to 1/3 of electricity as comparable incandescent bulbs, and lasts up to 20 times longer. Cons: contains mercury and other toxic elements, there are not enough places to safely dispose of the spent bulb and mercury can endanger humans if bulb breaks, need extra components, such as ballasts.
Light-emitting diodes (LED): Pros: Is more efficient than other types of light bulbs and lasts up to five times longer. Cons: very expensive initial output for consumers, have not been fully developed for residential use yet.
Tungsten-Halogen – Pros: Provides more light per watt, they emit a whiter, brighter and more focused light beam; maintain maximum efficiency throughout life of bulb, and has a longer life than regular incandescent, can be dimmed. Cons: They are more expensive, need to be handled more carefully, and can become fire hazards if used in certain areas and don’t give off as warm of a glow as incandescent lights do.
Xenon-Halogen: Pros: Puts out as much light as a tungsten halogen but burns cooler; Cons: is more expensive and cannot be used in very many applications.
High-Intensity Discharge (HID): Pros: Produces a larger quantity of light from a relatively small bulb, lasts a long time; Cons: needs auxiliary equipment, such as ballasts, has not been fully adapted to residential use yet.
Low-Pressure Sodium: Pros: highest efficiency of all commercially available lighting sources and are economical; Cons: only emits a yellow light, takes awhile to warm up before reaching full brightness, is only adapted to outdoor uses.
Types of applications:
The types of lighting sources are not the only changes that have occurred. The lighting applications have also been expanded over the years. People use a variety of styles of lighting for residential and commercial uses. For residential use, as well as some commercial applications, there are three basic types of lighting. These are:
General – Provides overall illumination of an area; usually radiates a comfortable level of brightness; basically is a form of replacing sunlight; and enables a person to see and walk about safely.
Task – Assists with the performance of specific tasks, such as reading and doing detailed work; should be free of shadows and glares
Accent – Helps to create dramatic visual affect, such as spotlighting paintings, plants, and other prized possessions; also highlights texture and landscaping features.
Types of lighting fixtures and appropriate light source:
One of the best ways to reduce energy consumption is to properly apply lighting technology to the individual’s lifestyle and needs. Each light fixture is designed to use a particular type of light bulb, and to provide a specific type of light source. Utilizing too many light fixtures or not enough light fixtures to project the amount of light needed can waste energy. Moreover, using the wrong wattage of light bulbs can needlessly consume energy.
Therefore, people should become aware of the kinds of light fixtures available, and what each one is designed to do. Here are some of the light fixtures currently on the market, and what purposes they fulfill:
Track Lighting – Provides general, task, or accent lighting; is very flexible and versatile, can use standard or low-voltage current, and a choice of incandescent, tungsten-halogen, and energy-efficient compact fluorescent light sources.
Recessed Lighting – Provides general, task, or accent lighting in less noticeable ways.; especially great enhancements for low-ceilings and high cathedral ceilings; available in both standard and low-voltage current and a choice of incandescent, tungsten-halogen, and energy-efficient compact fluorescents.
Ceiling Fixtures – Provides general lighting; are especially practical for use in busy areas; are available with incandescent, fluorescent, and energy-efficient compact fluorescent bulbs
Portable Lamps – Provides general, task, and accent lighting; somewhat flexible, depending on lamp’s style and shape; available with incandescent, tungsten-halogen, and energy-efficient compact fluorescent bulbs.
Wall-Mounted Fixtures – Provides general, task, and accent lighting; good for supplementing overhead lighting or lighting smaller areas, such as hallway or bedroom; are available with a choice of incandescent, tungsten-halogen, and energy-efficient compact fluorescent bulbs
Pendants – Provides task and general lighting; are good for freeing up space normally occupied by table lamps; usually has a dimmer control to adjust lighting, but not all bulbs are compatible with dimmers.
For consumers, it is hard to keep up with all the options available, just for residential applications, let alone for other applications, such as for vehicles. Consumers can obtain more information online from organizations, such as the American Lighting Association or the U.S. department of Energy. The Environmental Protection Agency is another good source.
It can be quite difficult for an untrained individual to choose the proper lighting suitable to his or her needs. Anyone who is in the process of remodeling their home or designing a new lighting plan should consult a certified lighting consultant or visit a local lighting showroom.
U.S. Department of Energy: entire web site can be found at: http://www.energy.gov/index.htm.
Visit this site for light bulb glossary.
Author: Atte Aaltonen
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
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An antique is typically described as a curio or furniture that is more than a hundred years old. Many people like to decorate their homes with furniture that is antique in nature. Carved wooden ornamental and period furniture best represents this kind of ornamentation. Antique furniture predominantly with wooden carvings allows you to recreate a period lifestyle in your living room, making it distinctive and keeping with the social tastes of that culture or period. Victorian living room furniture is extremely ornate and had exquisite wooden carving details on display.
To buy a piece of antique furniture you must have a thorough knowledge of furniture history and styles in different countries and periods. It can be quite complicated to identify true antiques, imitations, variations, alterations and restorations. People often pass off fake antiques as original if you are not vigilant.
The furniture from the Victorian era exemplifies antiquity to its hilt. Heavily carved, it is usually made up of darkest wood unlike light mahogany finish and satinwood that were used previously. The popular materials used for Victorian furniture were dark mahogany with a reddish tinge, rosewood, black walnut and bog oak. Rich deep hue of dark oak was preferred and the size of the furniture was huge. The relief work in the furniture included skillful and ornamental wooden carvings of flowers, fruit, animals and human figures. The cabinetry of the Georgian period is still treasured today.
American Antique Furniture
American antique furniture encompasses an extraordinary range of models designed over a time span of several hundred years, and pieces often differ significantly in quality of craftsmanship, place of origin, and appearance. Notwithstanding, antique furniture throughout American history, seems to share an inherent character and often a distinctive originality that is central to its appeal.
American antique furniture was enormously influenced by European and English styles. Made of local woods, it often featured painted decoration along with costly wooden carving and veneers of high-style pieces produced in furniture-making centres like Newport and Philadelphia.
The most antique piece of American furniture is assigned to Thomas Mulninert who is known to have worked between 1639 and 1650 in the colony of New Haven. Solid American wooden carved antique furniture was made with walnut and ash. Mahogany was imported Haiti and Santo Domingo and was extremely popular between 1730 and 1840 for the elegant Chippendale, Hepplewhite, Sheraton, and American Empire styles.
Pilgrim (1640-1690) – Antique furniture of the Pilgrim era was large and heavy in appearance. Main ornamentation is carved wooden relief wherein most pieces are made of oak or pine. Authentic 17th century antique American furniture is extremely rare. Many antique Pilgrim style pieces have been heavily restored, particularly the legs and table leaves while the carved wooden ornaments and rungs have often been replaced.
William and Mary (1700-1730) – William and Mary antique furniture was characterized by the dovetail joint and the wooden carving in high relief. The pieces of furniture are generously proportioned with contrasting surfaces. The use of lacquer, veneer, orate carved wooden moldings, and bun feet are typical of this era. The main types of wood used are walnut, maple, and pine.
Queen Anne (1725-1755) Queen Anne antique furniture is characterized by refined scrolled form. The lacquered antique furniture has cabriole legs and hooped seats. The most widely used types of wood were walnut, cherry, and mahogany.
Chippendale (1755-1790) Chippendale style antique furniture has Chinese motifs, Gothic arches, ‘C’ and ‘S’ form scrolls as well as claw and ban feet. The center part forming the chair backs are woven. Chippendale style furniture is almost exclusively mahogany and that from the southern states is often highly ornamented with wooden carvings.
William Brister – http://www.usedfurniture.tv – The answer to all your furniture questions.
Author: William Brister
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
PCB Prototype & Manufacturing
Phillips Electronics has been an innovator in lighting for almost 120 years. Today, they produce light bulbs that cover almost every conceivable need. The types of lighting that Phillips manufactures include industrial, retail, commercial, home, outdoor, automotive, LED, sports complexes, and airfield. Phillips offers a wide variety of bulbs and lamps, many of them useful in multiple areas.
Industrial, Retail and Commercial Lighting
One industrial lighting solution that Phillips offers is ceramic metal discharge halide (CDM) lighting. These bulbs use metal halide salts that vaporize at a high temperature, creating a daylight like light that is more energy efficient than a comparable incandescent bulb. Phillips All Start Technology creates long lasting lights that are good for use on outdoor signs, and industrial or retail spaces where high ceilings make frequent bulb changes impractical. Phillips CDM lamps are retro fit to existing ballasts, and can be used immediately.
More industrial lighting options include Phillips’ T5 HO fluorescent lamps that are long life and energy saving, and their Extreme Temperature lamps that maintain their lighting ability even in very hot or very cold temperatures. Tuff Guard coating on fluorescent and incandescent bulbs makes these lights shatter resistant, and ALTO Technology fluorescent lamps are manufactured with low mercury.
MasterColor is a Phillips brand that includes PAR lamps, pulse start lamps and CDMs that are useful for lighting merchandise in retail stores.
Home Bulbs
Phillips lights are also prominent in home lighting, and offer many options, including energy saving bulbs. Dura Max bulbs last longer than standard incandescent bulbs and are available in all bulb types used in the home, including fan lights, decorative reflectors and soft white used in fixtures and lamps. Natural Light bulbs are used to create lighting that is similar to sunlight. Dura Max Plus bulbs last additional time, up to two years.
Halogena and Halogena Energy saver lamps are halogen lights for home use. Halogen bulbs are long lasting, produce a bright white light, and are dimmable. Phillips halogen bulbs include vanity lights and outdoor flood lights. Halogena energy savers can achieve up to 42% energy savings, are also dimmable, and available styles include candle shaped and classic “A” shaped bulbs.
Another eco-friendly alternative is Phillips’ Energy Saver line of compact fluorescent bulbs. These bulbs are Energy Star qualified, last up to ten times longer than standard incandescent bulbs, and are available for almost every home use. Styles include twister bulbs, classic “A” shaped bulbs, decorative candle, globes, reflector floods and outdoor bulbs.
HomeLight is Phillips’ brand of standard sized fluorescent bulbs for residential use. In addition to the all purpose soft white and cool white fluorescent tubes, Phillips offers a Natural Sunshine color that simulates natural daylight and Daylight Deluxe that is a cool bright white light. Like their industrial counterparts, HomeLight bulbs are manufactured with Phillips’ ALTO reduced mercury technology.
LED
Light emitting diodes were once limited to watches and electronic display panels. But with improvements in technology, LED lamps are now available in a broad array of lighting products. Phillips manufactures LED bulbs for home, industrial, and commercial use. Advantages to LEDs include long life, energy efficiency (up to 80% savings), minimal heat, no UV, no mercury, and LED doesn’t fade colors.
Phillips Ambient LED bulbs are LED lights designed to fit into existing home fixtures, including decorative sconces, chandeliers, recessed lighting, and track lighting. The Affininum line makes LED lights available in commercial settings by placing them in aluminum posterbox modules. These lights can then be placed in the perimeter of a display sign, sending light across the display. The Affinium LED String Systems are designed to light up lettering for store or brand names. Affininum LED bulbs are also in modules to replace fluorescent bulbs in refrigerated display cases. Advantages include customers, workers and food not being exposed to mercury or other hazardous substances should a florescent bulb break.
Phillips Endura LEDs are suitable for low level ambient lighting that would be needed in retail stores or hotel lobbies where lights must remain on at all times, or where frequent bulb changing is difficult, such as in high ceilings, or stairwells. As with other Phillips lights, EnduraLED retrofit into existing fixtures. Available lamps include spot lights, 10 or 25 angle beams lights, accent, candle, and A shaped bulbs.
Automotive Light Bulbs
Phillips manufactures a wide range of halogen and incandescent bulbs for use in consumer motor vehicles. In addition to standard bulbs, Phillips offers an array of specialty lamps.
Ecovision bulbs use less energy than standard halogen lamps, and Longer life have twice the life span of standards. X-treme Power bulbs emit up to 80% more light, and Crystal vision bulbs emit a brighter white light. BlueVision lamps appear blue/white for high performance cars as do Xenon HID bulbs, which also provide twice the light of standard halogen bulbs.
Vision plus bulbs emit a beam that is 50 feet longer, and Night guide lamps emit a three toned beam; yellow, to the left for decreasing glare from oncoming cars, bright white in the center to improve vision and a blue toned light to the right to improve visibility of road signs. MotoVision bulbs are manufactured specifically for motorcycles.
Outdoor, Airfield and Sports Arenas
In addition to MasterColor CDM lights, Phillips offers the CosmoPolis Outdoor lighting system. These can replace older quarts, mercury or sodium halide bulbs with a miniature metal halide bulbs and optimized electronic ballasts. Advantages include better quality light, long life, energy savings and compact size.
For stadium lighting, Phillips offers the ArenaVision MVF403 lamp with its MasterColor halide bulb and seven precision beam distributions, and the Arena Eclipse, which also uses a halide bulb and has a shutter for instant on and off. The F Eclipse, originally developed as an industrial flood light, is useful for smaller stadiums and arenas.
Phillips Airfield line includes lamps for taxi, runway, and airport approach. Halogen and standard incandescent bulbs are available, as well as Long Life halogen airfield bulbs. Long Life halogens last twice as long as standard airfield lamps and are lead and mercury free.
These are only some of the bulbs and lighting solutions available from Phillips Lighting. Phillips continues to be a leader in consumer and industrial lighting by combining innovative ideas with a commitment to eco- friendliness and sustainability.
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Author: Atte Aaltonen
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
Unix inter-process communication (IPC)